Talent is not innate. It is developed.
INTRODUCTION There is an age-old belief that Talent is inborn, i.e., it is genetically inherited, or God gifted. However, since the mid-1800s, this belief has been questioned, sporadically, in various academic conversations. Such conversations intensified over the past couple of decades, peaking during the four years between 2006 and 2009. During those four years, distinguished scientists and best-selling authors published valuable contributions on this subject. As it happens, all of them take the same view, which is a contrarian view. They debunk the age-old popular notion that 'Talent is innate'. Instead, based on their case studies, they argue in favor of the contrarian hypothesis that 'Talent is not innate. It is developed'. They contend that it is developed through hard work providing certain constituents are present. In what follows, in the first part of the article, I cite two representative case studies out of the many case studies done by those scient...